A Protocol for Managing Orthodontic Complications in Patients with Thalassemia and Haemoglobin Disorder; Article Review

Abstract

Background: Hemoglobinopathies are known as haemoglobin production disorders. Familial disorders caused by thalassemia or sickle cell anaemia are autosomal recessive disorders affecting haemoglobin production and structure. Objectives: This article review aimed to clarify protocols for managing orthodontic complications in patients with thalassemia and haemoglobin disorder. The article explains how to deal with common dental and orthodontic issues that patients with these conditions may experience. It provides guidance on diagnosing and treating these issues to ensure the best possible outcomes for these patients. Conclusion: Hemoglobinopathies can cause dental diseases, which can be particularly concerning for children with this condition. While specialists are responsible for treating dental diseases, prevention is the best approach. Physicians with adequate knowledge of the diseases can address this issue safely and effectively. Paying attention to this matter is essential to ensure the best possible patient outcomes.