Women and Economic Development: A Study of Kwali Area Council, Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Abuja, 1996 - 2020

Abstract

Development is defined as raising the standard of living for all people and is typified by job opportunities in the public, private, or self-employment sectors. The active involvement of women in many facets of economic development initiatives in local communities across the globe is becoming increasingly acknowledged and thought upon. However, necessity is a common driving force behind the high level of engagement of women entrepreneurs in the nation; this is typical of emerging economies when formal employment is scarce. Unfortunately, little research has been done on the extent to which women have contributed to the economic development of Kwali Area Council in the Federal Capital Territory of Abuja (FCT). In light of this, the study examines the contributions made by women between 1996 and 2020 to the economic development of Kwali Area Council Territory (FCT) Abuja. This paper uses a survey research approach with a variety of historical sources in order to do that. Oral interviews with residents of Kwali Area Council, Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, were employed as primary sources of data for the study. By utilizing the written materials that are now available on women's engagement in various facets of economic growth, it also used secondary sources. Findings of this paper provided a critical understanding of women's economic engagement in Kwali Area Council (agricultural, small and medium-sized businesses), encouraging a more fair distribution of opportunities, resources, and benefits and supporting inclusive and sustainable development. But if the main obstacles are removed, such as land ownership, credit availability, education, and training, the cycle of poverty can be broken and more equitable development results can be achieved.