Intersections of Faith and Culture: American Journal of Religious and Cultural Studies (2993-2599)

Analysis of Hermeneutics of Sufi Poetry

Malokhat Rikhsibaevna Pulatova — 2024-12-07

The article is on the topic of Hermeneutics of Sufi Poetry and studies the methods of poetic interpretation (hermeneutics) of Sufism. Sufism is primarily a philosophical and religious path aimed at understanding the human psyche and its relationship with divine truth. Poetry is an important means of expressing divine and spiritual experiences in Sufism. This article analyzes the gnostic (knowledge) foundations of Sufi poetry, symbolic and mystical layers of meaning, as well as the methodologies and approaches used in their interpretation. The article shows that through the specific forms of expression of Sufi poetry and its hermeneutics, it is possible to understand the relationship between the external and internal worlds of a person more deeply.

Didactic Features of Improving Pedagogical Skills of Preschoolers Based on an Integrative Approach

Khasanova Gulnoza Ilhom qizi — 2024-12-07

The introduction of innovations into the education system, the effective use of modern pedagogical technologies are important tasks of modern education. This article discusses the methods of developing students' pedagogical skills based on an integrative approach.

Assessing Students' Reading Comprehension (Journalism as an Example)

Kamola Husniddinkizi Abdujabarova — 2024-12-07

This article is devoted to the importance of developing reading comprehension skills in foreign language teaching in journalism. In learning a foreign language, the main focus is on the formation of students' reading comprehension skills. The article analyzes the specific features of reading comprehension in journalism, the methodical methods used to develop this skill, as well as the role of modern teaching technologies. Emphasis is placed on the importance of reading comprehension, particularly in journalism, in gathering information quickly and accurately, analyzing it, and covering universal topics.

Methods of Working with Explanatory Dictionaries in Teaching Foreign Languages

Ozoda Tursunovna Aripova — 2024-12-07

This article considers effective methods of working with explanatory dictionaries in teaching foreign languages on the example of Turkish. Dictionaries are one of the main teaching tools in teaching a foreign language, allowing students to learn new words, understand their meanings and use them in context. In the process of learning Turkish, using explanatory dictionaries, students can not only translate the meaning of a word, but also learn its synonyms, antonyms, places of use and phraseological expressions. The article analyzes the theoretical foundations and methodological methods of working with explanatory dictionaries, and discusses the most effective methods used in teaching dictionaries in Turkish.

Problems of Translation of Historical Works: Past and Present

Dilorom Bakhadirovna Sultanova — 2024-12-08

This article examines the translation of historical works, its history and the problems that arise today. The translation of historical works has its own complexities and requires translators to have a deep knowledge of not only the language, but also the culture and historical context. The terms, phraseologisms, cultural, social and historical contexts used in historical works play an important role in the translation process. The article analyzes the difficulties that arise in the translation of historical works, old and new translation methods. It also presents ideas about the changes that the translation of historical works is undergoing today and new approaches that have emerged in modern translation studies.

Phraseological Problems of Translation (On the Example of the Arabic Language)

Ilyos Rajabovich Hayitov — 2024-12-08

This article examines the problems of translating phraseological units in the field of translation studies, in particular, the difficulties that arise when translating from Arabic into other languages, including Uzbek and Russian, are analyzed. The article studies the phraseological system of the Arabic language and its subtleties in translating into other languages. Phraseological units express not only the meaning contained in words, but are also associated with a certain culture, history and traditions. Correct translation of phraseologisms in the Arabic language requires a translator's deep knowledge of the language and culture. The article presents ideas on methods for solving phraseological problems, their importance in translation, and the need to take into account the cultural context in the translation process.

Expression of Humanity and Love in the Novels of Utkir Hashimov

Taboshar Kadirovich Yuldashev — 2024-12-08

Utkir Hashimov is one of the brightest representatives of Uzbek literature, in whose works the themes of the inner world of man, moral values, and love occupy a special place. This article analyzes the issues of humanity, love, and hymns in the works of Utkir Hashimov. The writer's novels and stories reflect not only the individual, but also the moral and spiritual image of society. The article discusses the human feelings expressed in the works, the importance of love and its role in society, as well as Hashimov's literary style and the philosophical content of the works. Studying the works of Utkir Hashimov helps to discover new approaches to depicting humanity and love in modern literature.

The Importance of the Principles of the Educational Paradigm in Developing the Pedagogical Skills of Preschool Students

Khasanova Gulnoza Ilhom qizi — 2024-12-12

The development of pedagogical abilities and pedagogical skills of students of higher education institutions in the field of preschool education in an integrative direction, positive reaction to them based on advanced teaching methods and a modern approach, teachers in interactive educational processes is recognized as a clear example of effectiveness built on mutual cooperation.

Russian Language Teaching Methodology: Yesterday and Today

Nargis Kazbekovna Sarimsakova — 2024-12-12

This article is devoted to the methodology of teaching the Russian language, in which the modern methods and methods used in the teaching of the Russian language are analyzed. The article discusses the main difficulties in language learning, students' problems in deep language acquisition, and what methods can be used to solve these problems. Also, special attention is paid to interactive methods, communicative pedagogy and technologies in the teaching of the Russian language.

Oral Microflora in Dental Diseases

Razikova Dilnoza Kadirovna — 2024-12-16

Infectious diseases of the oral cavity occur due to various pathogens, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses. These diseases affect the mucosa, teeth, gums, and supporting structures, leading to discomfort, pain, inflammation, and in severe cases, systemic complications.

Development of New Treatment Methods Based on the Analysis of Clinical Symptoms and Pathogenesis of Atopic Cheilitis and Allergic Diseases

Razikova Dilnoza Kadirovna — 2024-12-16

Atopic isolated cheilitis is mainly combined with the most significant changes in immunocompetent cells and, first of all, characterizing the T-cell link. In atopic forms of cheilitis, all classes of immunoglobulins are involved in detoxification mechanisms, as evidenced by positive correlations with endogenous intoxication indicators. In addition, tension in the elimination function of the kidneys and salivary glands is noted.

Methods of Expressing the Meaning of 'Respect' in Jane Austen's Works

Iroda Mahmudjanovna Jalolova — 2024-12-16

This article analyzes the ways in which the meaning of respect is expressed in Jane Austen's works, and how such moral values as respect and justice are presented in her novels. In Austen's works, respect plays an important role not only in expressing personal relationships, but also in expressing interactions between society and social classes. The article highlights the aspects that distinguish respect and personal freedom among the characters in her works, by describing the difference between the ideal and real relationships expected by society. Jane Austen, through her works, critically evaluates the social structure of her time and shows the importance of appreciating respect and values.

Expressing Objective and Subjective Modality in Arabic

Diyora Mirakhatova — 2024-12-18

This article examines the two main types of modality in Arabic: objective and subjective modality. Objective modality is related to objective events and situations and usually represents objective reality. Subjective modality is related to subjective thoughts, decisions, probabilities, and feelings and reflects the speaker's point of view. The article analyzes modality in Arabic from the perspective of syntax, semantics, and pragmatics, and also examines the use of objective and subjective modality and their problems in translation. This analysis helps to gain a deeper understanding of the syntactic and semantic features of the Arabic language.

Trаnsformаtion Processes in the Mаnаgement of Culturаl Institutions

Uzokov Jаmoliddin Erkinovich — 2024-12-18

this аrticle аnаlyzes the processes of trаnsformаtion in the mаnаgement of culturаl institutions. In pаrticulаr, on the bаsis of foreign аnd nаtionаl experiences, chаnges in the mаnаgement structure of culturаl orgаnizаtions, innovаtions, methods used to increаse efficiency аnd their sociаl role in the field of culture аre considered. The аrticle аnаlyzes the role of stаte policy аnd modern technologies аimed аt improving the mаnаgement system of culturаl orgаnizаtions. By compаring the lessons leаrned from foreign experiences аnd the trаnsformаtions implemented in the nаtionаl context, the аrticle provides informаtion on effective models, chаllenges аnd perspectives of mаnаging culturаl institutions.

The Uzbek Model of Social and Cultural Development of Rural Areas (Urbanization Approach)

Abdullayeva Khafiza Olimkhojayevna — 2024-12-18

This article discusses the social and cultural development of rural areas, social and cultural development of rural areas and urbanization approaches in New Uzbekistan.

A Description of the Life and Works of Abul Fazl Al-Hamadhani by Abu Mansur Al-Saolibi

Viktor Alimasov Aleksandrovich — 2024-12-18

In article investigation philosopfcal-artistie views in the letters and the poems by Abul Fazl al Hamadoni which lifed in middle X century and in beginning XI century.

Effectiveness of Using Artificial Intelligence in Russian Language Lessons

Manzura Anvarovna Imamaliyeva — 2024-12-20

This article analyzes the effectiveness of using artificial intelligence technologies in Russian language lessons. The role of artificial intelligence tools in the language learning process, especially in the development of students' speaking and writing skills, is discussed. The article considers the advantages of using artificial intelligence in the process of learning the Russian language, such as automatic translation, detection of grammar and spelling errors, creation of individual educational approaches, and the effectiveness of interactive lessons. In addition, new methods and techniques for conducting lessons with the help of technologies are presented. The article expresses its views on the prospects for using artificial intelligence tools in learning the Russian language and its role in the field of education.

Teaching English Language in Multilevel Classes: Challenges and Solutions

Iroda Ilkhomjonkizi Sadikova — 2024-12-20

This article explores the specific problems faced when teaching English in multilevel classes, particularly the disparities in students' proficiency, and offer evidence-based strategies to address these challenges. By understanding the root causes of these issues and implementing targeted solutions, teachers can create a more inclusive and effective learning environment.

Methodology of Using Information Technologies in Teaching English to Students of Non-Philological Fields of Study

Dildora Hamrokulovna Yunusova — 2024-12-20

The article examines the integration of Information Technology (IT) in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) education for non-philological students. It highlights the use of Learning Management Systems (LMS) like Moodle and Blackboard to deliver specialized content, such as technical reading exercises and industry-specific vocabulary tests. The piece also discusses the role of virtual classrooms and online simulations in providing flexible, context-rich environments that enhance language skills, particularly in fields like medical English. Additionally, the article addresses how IT tools, including gamified learning platforms and collaborative applications, can boost student motivation and engagement. It emphasizes the need for careful implementation, adequate teacher training, and ensuring equitable access to technology to maximize the benefits of IT in ESP instruction. The conclusion underscores the potential of IT to create dynamic and personalized learning experiences, essential for students’ academic and professional success.

A Comparative Analysis of Gender-Coded Phraseological Units in Uzbek and English Languages

Maftuna Karshibayeva — 2024-12-20

The given article provides an overview of phrases related to the concept of gender used in the process of learning English. It discusses their origins and characteristics, as well as brief information about research conducted by scholars, supplemented with explanations.

Hermeneutic Analysis of Ibrahim Samarkandi's Personality

Feruz Z. Kholmuminov — 2024-12-20

Scholars of Samarkand origin also played an important role in the spread of Islam in the Indonesian archipelago in the XIV-XV centuries. One of these scholars is Malik Ibrahim Samarkandi. Sources say that he was originally from Samarkand and was the son of Mawlana Hussein Jumadil Kubro, known among the Indonesian people as Sheikh Jumadul Kubro or Jamoliddin Akbar al-Husseini. These two scholars belong to the circle of scholars of nine saints known as Wali songo, who made a great contribution to the spread of Islam in the regions of Southeast Asia. According to sources, Ibrahim Samarkandi was one of the first to establish a religious madrasa-school in Indonesia to teach Islamic teachings. Today, there are universities and institutes named after him in the Republic of Indonesia.

According to researchers, Mawlana Jumadil Kubro first came to Java with his two sons, Ibrahim and Ishaq. They then split up and spread in different directions in order to spread Islam. According to sources, Jumadil Kubro remained on the island of Java, Ibrahim Samarkandi left for Champa (now Vietnam), and Mawlana Ishaq left for Pasai, the northern part of Sumatra.

Information about their later lives varies, with some claiming that Ibrahim Samarkandi practiced medicine and trade, taught local farmers the culture of farming, married the daughter of one of the local rulers, had two children, and then left his family to return to Java. He is said to have spent the rest of his life in a village now known as Gresik, and to have died in 1419. Today, its mausoleum is one of the most important pilgrimage sites for the locals.

Sources say that Ibrahim Samarkandi caused many locals to convert to Islam. The main reason for this is that as a result of his trade activities he met many aristocrats, from whom he received great help in spreading Islam.

This article examines the personality, genealogy and life of Malik Ibrahim Samarkandi from a scientific point of view. In addition, the importance of Ibrahim Samarkandi in the early stages of the spread of Islam in the Indonesian archipelago is studied. The research also reveals the specific connections of Islam in the XIV-XV centuries in the Samarkand region and the island of Jawa.