Different Pathology in Children with Clift Lip and Palate

Abstract

Solving the problems of treating children with congenital cleft lip and palate is the most urgent task of maxillofacial surgery. Along with the high birth rate of children with this pathology, it also causes severe morphological and functional disorders in the body of newborns. Early transition to artificial nutrition due to the impossibility of breastfeeding reduces the body's resistance, which leads to a delay in the growth and development of the child. Children with this pathology from the first months are significantly different from their peers. According to the literature data, it is known that congenital cleft lip and palate are often combined with anomalies in the development of other organs, which ranges from 4 to 9.8%. But according to the results of a study in our republic, these figures can be doubled.